Gộp các đối tượng hoặc thao tác giống nhau, liền kề, song song.
Nguyên tắc con
Bring identical or similar objects together in space
Bring identical or consecutive operations together in time
Ví dụ
An inertial unit packing several sensors in one package
A multi-axis machine tool that cuts in several directions at once
Several cars coupled into a single train
Ứng dụng theo lĩnh vực
software: Sending requests one by one pays the connection overhead every time. Batching the requests that arrive within a short window handles far more with the same resources.
electronics: Mounting chips separately on a board makes long, slow wiring and uses space. Stacking several chips inside one package shortens signal paths and shrinks the board.
medical: Testing blood item by item means drawing blood several times. An analyzer that measures many items at once from one sample cuts it to a single draw.
everyday: Door-to-door delivery sends vans round the same area again and again. Gathering a neighbourhood's parcels into one set of lockers takes a single stop.
Xuất hiện trong 35 ô của ma trận mâu thuẫn cổ điển. Phần tiếng Anh giữ nguyên văn nguồn; bản dịch tiếng Việt đang hiệu đính.